Nov. 16, 2011
In a last ditch effort to stave off a continuing foreclosure melt-down, FHFA, Federal Housing Finance Agency has announced changes to the wildly UNsuccessful HARP program. HARP was designed to help underwater homeowners refinance into more affordable mortgages, but the existing guidelines did not account for actual market conditions, as such, very few homeowners qualified.
First, the HARP program has been extended to December 2013. Second, the 125% loan to value requirement for 30 year fixed loans will be removed and has no limit, but for other loan types, the loan to value must be less than 105% under most circumstances. Unfortunately, it is these other loans, like ARM’s, that get homeowners in the most trouble. If the mortgage payment will significantly increase, then then the borrower must re-qualify with a credit score greater than 620 and a debt to income ratio of 45% or less.
Also, and importantly, there is no more waiting period or cooling off period for bankruptcy or foreclosure. This change has the most promise. Chapter 7 bankruptcy eliminates the homeowners other debt thereby fixing the debt to income ratio; opens up the opportunity to settle with a wholly unsecured second mortgage, leaving only a first mortgage. With no bankruptcy or foreclosure cooling off period, the homeowner can immediately start the HARP process to refinance their mortgage.
However, the key to HARP is to not be delinquent on your mortgage payments. Unfortunately, when homeowners contact their lenders about a “modification” (that is HAMP), the lender requires the homeowner to default on payments before the lende will help. Don’t do it. HAMP is, likewise, a dismal failure, and set to expire in December, 2012. HARP requires you to be current on your mortgage for 6 months prior to applying and only have one 30 day late payment in the 7-12 months prior to HARP.
So, the new strategy, homeowner files chapter 7 bankruptcy, stays current on their mortgage, and applies for HARP. Something to consider!
Source: Fannie Mae Selling Guide Announcement, SLE-2011-12, Nov 15, 2011
By Matt Berkus.
In a last ditch effort to stave off a continuing foreclosure melt-down, FHFA, Federal Housing Finance Agency has announced changes to the wildly UNsuccessful HARP program. HARP was designed to help underwater homeowners refinance into more affordable mortgages, but the existing guidelines did not account for actual market conditions, as such, very few homeowners qualified.
First, the HARP program has been extended to December 2013. Second, the 125% loan to value requirement for 30 year fixed loans will be removed and has no limit, but for other loan types, the loan to value must be less than 105% under most circumstances. Unfortunately, it is these other loans, like ARM’s, that get homeowners in the most trouble. If the mortgage payment will significantly increase, then then the borrower must re-qualify with a credit score greater than 620 and a debt to income ratio of 45% or less.
Also, and importantly, there is no more waiting period or cooling off period for bankruptcy or foreclosure. This change has the most promise. Chapter 7 bankruptcy eliminates the homeowners other debt thereby fixing the debt to income ratio; opens up the opportunity to settle with a wholly unsecured second mortgage, leaving only a first mortgage. With no bankruptcy or foreclosure cooling off period, the homeowner can immediately start the HARP process to refinance their mortgage.
However, the key to HARP is to not be delinquent on your mortgage payments. Unfortunately, when homeowners contact their lenders about a “modification” (that is HAMP), the lender requires the homeowner to default on payments before the lende will help. Don’t do it. HAMP is, likewise, a dismal failure, and set to expire in December, 2012. HARP requires you to be current on your mortgage for 6 months prior to applying and only have one 30 day late payment in the 7-12 months prior to HARP.
So, the new strategy, homeowner files chapter 7 bankruptcy, stays current on their mortgage, and applies for HARP. Something to consider!
Source: Fannie Mae Selling Guide Announcement, SLE-2011-12, Nov 15, 2011
By Matt Berkus.
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