07/05/2005
Fix bankruptcy law
Financial analysts characterized last week's acquisition of MBNA by Bank of America as a daring move by the buyer, a risky bet on continued consumer spending by Americans. MBNA is one of the world's biggest credit-card issuers.
But BOA, which has grown rapidly through an aggressive acquisition strategy, apparently didn't look at it as much of a risk. Executives required all of a week to decide to spend about $35 billion for MBNA, an amount that, if attended by risk might lead to a bit of a pause.
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Indeed, a bet on consumer debt in the United States cannot truly be characterized as a bet. Americans, largely because of the sort of aggressive credit-card marketing used by MBNA and a few other big issuers, are wallowing in nearly $2.5 trillion of such debt.
Moreover, because of a new anti-consmer bankruptcy law that is about to take effect, there is virtually no risk that consumers can evade any significant part of that debt. Because of the draconian nature of the new law, that is so even when bankruptcy is caused by an unforeseen medical emergency, the leading cause of bankruptcy.
That should not preclude fairness for consumers, however. The problem with the bankruptcy law is that it prevents consumers from evading crushing debt without doing anything to prevent big credit- card issuers from luring them into it.
Congress should revisit the bankruptcy law to prevent predatory lending and to cap interest rates that can be charged by lenders. It would be fair to close the door to bankruptcy if the law offered consumers more protection at the front end of the process that produces it.
Fix bankruptcy law
Financial analysts characterized last week's acquisition of MBNA by Bank of America as a daring move by the buyer, a risky bet on continued consumer spending by Americans. MBNA is one of the world's biggest credit-card issuers.
But BOA, which has grown rapidly through an aggressive acquisition strategy, apparently didn't look at it as much of a risk. Executives required all of a week to decide to spend about $35 billion for MBNA, an amount that, if attended by risk might lead to a bit of a pause.
Advertisement
Indeed, a bet on consumer debt in the United States cannot truly be characterized as a bet. Americans, largely because of the sort of aggressive credit-card marketing used by MBNA and a few other big issuers, are wallowing in nearly $2.5 trillion of such debt.
Moreover, because of a new anti-consmer bankruptcy law that is about to take effect, there is virtually no risk that consumers can evade any significant part of that debt. Because of the draconian nature of the new law, that is so even when bankruptcy is caused by an unforeseen medical emergency, the leading cause of bankruptcy.
That should not preclude fairness for consumers, however. The problem with the bankruptcy law is that it prevents consumers from evading crushing debt without doing anything to prevent big credit- card issuers from luring them into it.
Congress should revisit the bankruptcy law to prevent predatory lending and to cap interest rates that can be charged by lenders. It would be fair to close the door to bankruptcy if the law offered consumers more protection at the front end of the process that produces it.
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