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?'s Being Sued by HOA , Town, Lawn Care after BK discharge?

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    ?'s Being Sued by HOA , Town, Lawn Care after BK discharge?

    i'm hoping some of the atty's out here on the forum will be able to shine a bit of light on a few questions with respect to the mortgage relief act of 2007, and to exactly, what and what is NOT covered under the act.

    while i understand the act was basically designed and " generally allows taxpayers to exclude income from the discharge of debt on their principal residence. debt reduced through mortgage restructuring, as well as mortgage debt forgiven in connection with a foreclosure, qualifies for the relief."

    i also understand that one must prove insolvency during that time period. ( easier for those with a chapter 7 no asset case) as my understanding of what insolvency is, one that has more liabilities than assets at the time of the declaration of the loss. one would suppose those who did not file for bk but just foreclosed may have a more difficult time proving insolvency.

    what i am having a difficult time understanding, and would appreciate some clarification, and the "heart " of my question is....

    if one is in fact insolvent, and during which time of that insolvency, surrendered, or abandoned the primary residential property, how is it that one can be sued by a town, city and or HOA, on maintenance costs. IF...only IF the bank never has attempted to sell, transfer, etc., the property.

    in other words, if a bank has made absolutely NO good faith effort, has made no attempts whatsoever, to sell the property, and your town continues charging you to cut your lawn and then sues you? even AFTER you filed bankruptcy and being discharged now find yourself being sued for the maintenance fees, etc. including lawn care, whatever other hidden costs there may be, how can that be? what provision of the law allows this?? what statue, state, federal...which or both??? now, i'm not talking about the right of the HOA, town or city to sue you, i'm just really directing this at the banks. would one be able to count those costs as being tax deductions as expenses or what, if they are responsible ???

    i understand the basis for the HOA, town and cities suit, but is there any specific case that can be cited or pending????( i also understand HOA's are many times a completely different animal).

    for those who surrender the property during a bankruptcy, it's even more clearly defined as to the intent of the owner. simply to give the property BACK to the BANK. i'm seeing more fretful and concerned people on this forum, who's banks are firmly making NO good faith effort, not even the smallest of attempt whatsoever to sell these properties, and as a result piling up substantial costs for those that left the premises. that in itself seems some what of a disparity, as well as such lack of good faith on the part of these banks that have been handed back over the keys to the homes.

    i get it, when the town mows your lawn, you get charged, but if the bank, now having and taking ownership of the property, but refusing to sell it, or maintain it, most likely due to the lack of equity in the property, then why aren't the banks being held responsible? the banks have changed the locks? boarded up windows, winterized the pipes. (that's in some cases, i understand. in other no efforts have been made to keep up the property at all by the bank), what is the legal basis for the banks being allowed not to maintain those properties....PLEASE, i just cannot accept the simple fact that the names of the old owners just happen to still be on the deed because, and ONLY, because the bank has made no good faith efforts to do their due diligence to resolve this issue. we all know the only way one's name can be taken off the deed is via a deed in lieu or a transfer of ownership...again all under and in the banks control ;NOT the previous owner.


    this could go on and on, and i'll use the example of nj, because that's the one i'm familiar with, (it may and most likely vary from state to state), and know, the bank has up to a 20 year statue of limitation, before one can force the bank into removing one's name on a deed. which brings me to this. just because someone's name is on a deed as a result of a banks purposes for an indefinite amount of time, how is it that one would be responsible for any costs associated with the upkeep of the property once it was surrendered or abandoned?? why aren't these cost being rolled over to the fees and the costs of the foreclosure itself?????where and what accountability does the bank have? NONE? didn't our tax dollar pay for many of these outstanding loans??? didn't that banks get billions of dollars for this exact reason?

    i hear it over and over...the owner is still responsible for everything to do with that property because their names are still on the deed. now, while i understand the argument that an owners name is still on the deed, the act itself of i.e.surrendering in writing, and, or turning over the property to the bank, surely shows clear intent that the old owner of that property has and did return the "keys" to it's owner (the bank). did the bank FIGHT the surrendering, did they file a motion of some sort?? no, but as a result, the banks are not making any efforts or movement, and just keeping people's names on the deed.

    once again, and i'm hoping someone will set me in the correct direction here...but my small knowledge of the understanding of the legal definition of that of
    due diligence, in a broad sense, refers to the level of judgment, care, prudence, determination, and activity that a person would reasonably be expected to do under particular circumstances. further delving into exactly the role that due diligence plays with the banks behavior in these situations, and, would include fully understanding all of the obligations of the bank: debts, pending and potential lawsuits, leases, warranties, long-term customer agreements, distribution agreements, compensation arrangements, and so forth. would this not count for anything when applied to the banks new acquired take back of a property???



    this inquiring mind awaits some, i hope, juicy answers!
    Last edited by tobee43; 07-13-2011, 06:10 AM.
    8/4/2008 MAKE SURE AND VISIT Tobee's Blogs! http://www.bkforum.com/blog.php?32727-tobee43 and all are welcome to bk forum's Florida State Questions and Answers on BK http://www.bkforum.com/group.php?groupid=9

    #2
    Sorry, no juicy answer, but an accurate answer...

    You're screwed, you owe the assessments.

    At best, you have a claim against the mortgage bank...but even that is stretching it...no where in the law is a bank "required" to exercise their security interest in property. Keep in mind, in BK, you are only declaring your "intent" to surrender...but the transfer of real property is dictated by state law. The BK has no bearing on the actual mechanism of transferring property.

    Comment


      #3
      Originally posted by HHM View Post
      Sorry, no juicy answer, but an accurate answer...

      You're screwed, you owe the assessments.

      At best, you have a claim against the mortgage bank...but even that is stretching it...no where in the law is a bank "required" to exercise their security interest in property. Keep in mind, in BK, you are only declaring your "intent" to surrender...but the transfer of real property is dictated by state law. The BK has no bearing on the actual mechanism of transferring property.
      but i don't want to be screwed!!!! there must be something that can be fought on a legal basis here???

      and while it is true that the transfer of the deed may be and is dictated by state law...come on now!! i'm certain the spirit of the law was never intended to be continuously abused by the banks and their positions in respect to their security interest, especially in light of the fact they hold all the cards.

      geesh...thanks for the lemon juice, you at least could have topped it off with a bit of grey goose...LOL!!!
      Last edited by tobee43; 07-13-2011, 09:24 AM.
      8/4/2008 MAKE SURE AND VISIT Tobee's Blogs! http://www.bkforum.com/blog.php?32727-tobee43 and all are welcome to bk forum's Florida State Questions and Answers on BK http://www.bkforum.com/group.php?groupid=9

      Comment


        #4
        The problem is, you have already been sued.

        This is one of those situations where you would want to Quit Claim the property back to the mortgage bank. How valid that recording actually ends up being, probably not valid at all...but it does get your name off the property. I know one attorney that is trying something along these lines, but nothing has really come of it last I heard.

        Comment


          #5
          Originally posted by HHM View Post
          The problem is, you have already been sued.

          This is one of those situations where you would want to Quit Claim the property back to the mortgage bank. How valid that recording actually ends up being, probably not valid at all...but it does get your name off the property. I know one attorney that is trying something along these lines, but nothing has really come of it last I heard.
          well, it's not "me", actually, i'm using hypothetical examples here, just as matter of rhetoric.

          now this is an extremely interesting approach..quitclaim back to the bank, now that's juicy.

          just an after thought. if what you states is correct, and i'd bet my life on it. why then, can't all those people in "deed" transfer limbo, just put their surrendered properties up for sale or take repossession? what's to stop them, if that's the case? i mean, what's good for the grey goose is also good for the gander..or is it?
          Last edited by tobee43; 07-13-2011, 10:02 AM.
          8/4/2008 MAKE SURE AND VISIT Tobee's Blogs! http://www.bkforum.com/blog.php?32727-tobee43 and all are welcome to bk forum's Florida State Questions and Answers on BK http://www.bkforum.com/group.php?groupid=9

          Comment


            #6
            Interesting conversation. I have a couple of pieces of property that I "surrendered" back to the bank, however they did not foreclose on these properties like they did with the majority of the others.

            A couple of vacant lots, not worth much money, but they didn't foreclose, so it appears that I am responsible for taxes, upkeep, etc., in order to keep the city from fining me as well.

            Amazing how the lender can selectively decide what they want to foreclose on or not.

            Since I filed chapter 7 on these properties, yet they are still in my name, do I own them free and clear or does the bank still have a lien on them?

            It's only a matter of time before I have the same problems as tobee....
            All information contained in this post is for informational and amusement purposes only.
            Bankruptcy is a process, not an event.......

            Comment


              #7
              Originally posted by frogger View Post
              Interesting conversation. I have a couple of pieces of property that I "surrendered" back to the bank, however they did not foreclose on these properties like they did with the majority of the others.

              A couple of vacant lots, not worth much money, but they didn't foreclose, so it appears that I am responsible for taxes, upkeep, etc., in order to keep the city from fining me as well.

              Amazing how the lender can selectively decide what they want to foreclose on or not.

              Since I filed chapter 7 on these properties, yet they are still in my name, do I own them free and clear or does the bank still have a lien on them?

              It's only a matter of time before I have the same problems as tobee....
              frogger, i would never believe you to be responsible for any back taxes. no way, no how.

              well, first, i personally, don't have this exact problem. our property which in question is not located in any jurisdiction which processes an ordinance requiring a homeowner to cut their grass, nor was my personal situation dealing with an HOA, nor a town, city or county.

              let me also say, our "old" property is being maintained by the bank itself, not the town or county. so the only one that may eventually come after us, would have to be the bank themselves. however, since the bank clearly assumed the responsible, if they did file suit, i would fight it tooth and nail and there is no ordinance that requires lawn mowing as such. i would think most likely any costs that Chase is now occurring with the upkeep of the property, would in fact be included with foreclosure costs and fees associated with that action. additionally, we had a FHA with PMI and according FHA, Chase has put NO claim for recouping or curing the situation. as with FHA, the process of foreclosure must transpire prior to enable Chase to file the claim. the money is there...the FHA backed the loan and it was insured with PMI. if that bank refuses to help themselves and to collect those funds, what? is it i, or others that should assume responsible?

              i know and understand there have been a few threads on the forum dealing with people being sued by either their HOA or their towns or cities for fees incurred for the maintenance of their properties.

              my basic "personally" situation merely is the fact that for 3 years 8+ months the bank has failed to move on the foreclosure, also there was a summons served. after our bk, Chase did indeed come to us and ask us what our intentions were. I politely responded: what is it about the word "surrender" that you do not understand. well Chase said; "But someone just re-opened your loan modification". really, i remarked as we have been out of that house for just about 3 years and did infact attempt a loan modification over a time spanning well over 18 months to no avail, and what? now, after we have moved 1800 miles away you're saying WE re-opened the loan mod. are you NUTS. of course we all know Chase is, no doubt and indeed "nuts".

              my point really , is the banks are being unreasonable and not attempting to mitigate any of the damages when they leave a property to rot. i do believe these banks have if nothing else a limited duty to mitigate damages such as point in fact: a creditor must mitigate his damages when a debtor breaches. for example, on his car loan, the creditor must mitigate by attempting to sell the car. they (the creditor) cannot keep the car and sue the debtor for damages. or another example:a landlord has a duty to mitigate his damages when a tenant breaches a lease. the landlord has a duty to find another tenant, and cannot let the property sit empty for two years and sue the old tenant for back rent.

              so they i go one step further and say it's the banks responsibility to exercise due diligence and they also have a duty to mitigate any damages.

              in the meantime..i am getting ready to prepare me a quitclaim deed!! LOL!!!!!

              and please anyone clime in if they have followed true life experience in this type of situation. it will and would be interesting to share any and all experiences of this type of nature with everyone!! i realized and hopefully didn't want people to think i was just looking for answers from an atty. (although we have some of the very BEST on this forum!). so, sorry if anyone felt excluded to chime in! anyone with ANY thoughts or ideas about this would be so very welcomed PLEASE to give your opinion and ideas!! collectively, maybe we can think of a way to stop this??
              Last edited by tobee43; 07-13-2011, 12:39 PM.
              8/4/2008 MAKE SURE AND VISIT Tobee's Blogs! http://www.bkforum.com/blog.php?32727-tobee43 and all are welcome to bk forum's Florida State Questions and Answers on BK http://www.bkforum.com/group.php?groupid=9

              Comment


                #8
                oh!! just an edit which i can no longer edit.

                but i hope we can keep an open dialog about this subject matter. i think we will see more and more people facing these problems?
                8/4/2008 MAKE SURE AND VISIT Tobee's Blogs! http://www.bkforum.com/blog.php?32727-tobee43 and all are welcome to bk forum's Florida State Questions and Answers on BK http://www.bkforum.com/group.php?groupid=9

                Comment


                  #9
                  Well, I don't play the hypothetical game... sorry...get real facts, then we will talk

                  Comment


                    #10
                    Interesting conversation, our attorney recently told us of another attorney here in NC that is actually defending (bank saying they did not want it etc) a woman that quit claimed a deed back to her bank about 6 months after her discharge. No outcome to report as of yet but it seems to be a gray area. When we told our attorney that we would keep paying the the HOA fees on the rental we are surrendering when husband files in October he ask us if we knew if the HOA we deal with has been going after a foreclosure and if they were how fast? We did not know and as this is an out of state property he said he would have to do some research. If the HOA were to foreclosure ahead of the bank this might actually be a quicker way to get the deed changed, right? IDK...

                    Comment


                      #11
                      Originally posted by HHM View Post
                      Well, I don't play the hypothetical game... sorry...get real facts, then we will talk
                      come on. we are speaking i.e.... hypothesis theory here. i'm talking like we are in law school and having library discussion here, please hmm i was the one taking the notes!!! don't' make me feel like i'm at bu again in law school again?????

                      the facts are...as what is stated above.

                      give me the cites, the statues and then let me have the opportunity to tear them apart, i will accept being incorrect. . remember i'm only a lonely research paralegal......give me facts and cite the law and let me apply it, please??? then we can have an argument and then PLEASE give me a grade!, which i promise i will accept a failing grade .NOT..LOL!!!!!!!!!!! throw it and i'll catch it, research it and thow it right back, with at least a legal argument, if i can still do that LOL!!!!!!! don't really think i can, but at least, i think we will get a better grip on the question.
                      Last edited by tobee43; 07-13-2011, 04:19 PM.
                      8/4/2008 MAKE SURE AND VISIT Tobee's Blogs! http://www.bkforum.com/blog.php?32727-tobee43 and all are welcome to bk forum's Florida State Questions and Answers on BK http://www.bkforum.com/group.php?groupid=9

                      Comment


                        #12
                        Originally posted by Drazil65 View Post
                        Interesting conversation, our attorney recently told us of another attorney here in NC that is actually defending (bank saying they did not want it etc) a woman that quit claimed a deed back to her bank about 6 months after her discharge. No outcome to report as of yet but it seems to be a gray area. When we told our attorney that we would keep paying the the HOA fees on the rental we are surrendering when husband files in October he ask us if we knew if the HOA we deal with has been going after a foreclosure and if they were how fast? We did not know and as this is an out of state property he said he would have to do some research. If the HOA were to foreclosure ahead of the bank this might actually be a quicker way to get the deed changed, right? IDK...

                        i believe hmm is, in wonderful company with your atty, as is he/his...and the argument is valid. but that's ONLY me, and i know absolutely nothing...LOL!!!! really...i'm just hoping and pokin!!!
                        Last edited by tobee43; 07-13-2011, 04:27 PM.
                        8/4/2008 MAKE SURE AND VISIT Tobee's Blogs! http://www.bkforum.com/blog.php?32727-tobee43 and all are welcome to bk forum's Florida State Questions and Answers on BK http://www.bkforum.com/group.php?groupid=9

                        Comment


                          #13
                          FYI, My attorney is keeping me updated on the idea if signing the deed back over to the bank as things progress for the attorney he knows in the middle of it, here is what he has updated:

                          Big snag on the idea of just signing a Deed conveying the property back to the back. Under NC law, and I assume under Ohio law, as well, the bank actually has to “accept” title. If it refuses, the “ownership” stays with you. But, by attempting to sign it over, and more particularly by recording a Deed which purports to transfer title, it could cause the bank some problems if it ever tried to foreclose. In bankruptcy, then, the bank would likely cry “bad faith.” I’ve never actually done this before, but I know another attorney who has, and he’s running into all sorts of problems with one right now.

                          Comment


                            #14
                            Originally posted by Drazil65 View Post
                            FYI, My attorney is keeping me updated on the idea if signing the deed back over to the bank as things progress for the attorney he knows in the middle of it, here is what he has updated:

                            Big snag on the idea of just signing a Deed conveying the property back to the back. Under NC law, and I assume under Ohio law, as well, the bank actually has to “accept” title. If it refuses, the “ownership” stays with you. But, by attempting to sign it over, and more particularly by recording a Deed which purports to transfer title, it could cause the bank some problems if it ever tried to foreclose. In bankruptcy, then, the bank would likely cry “bad faith.” I’ve never actually done this before, but I know another attorney who has, and he’s running into all sorts of problems with one right now.
                            that's interesting. i did just a bit of research after hmm mentioned it.

                            i found different views legally on the matter. one saying no way...another indicating once the trustee "abandons" the property and IF the property is clear of liens the title is clear for transfer or sale and since the deed is still in your name, you can do what you want. (of course, i'm certainly not sure about that!) a quitclaim deed doesn't need the bank to sign it. i just made one up after that possibility came up...all ready to go. other information i read, indicated everyone is completely confused and as many lawyers as there is, each may have a different direction they may adivse you to go. wow...it's so nuts!

                            IF the bank cries "bad faith" what do you call letting a home rot, letting the ex owners occur fees, costs, taxes, HOA dues, etc. and never making even the slightest move to mitigate their damages..who is it then, that is dealing in bad faith???

                            also, i bit confused Drazil65, in what respect it could cause any problem for the bank??? especially, since the bank is whom the ownership is being transfered too?? confusing!!!!

                            i don't know what exact problems the bank would run into since one is just taking their names and saying they are who you are with respect to the property and you are forever quitclaiming to so and so bank, as their sole and property, hereby transfers, assigns and so on and so forth...description of the property, then the actual address....then on such and such a date, sign it... get the deed notarized...record it. end of story???

                            LOL!!!! i do wish!
                            Last edited by tobee43; 07-16-2011, 06:45 AM.
                            8/4/2008 MAKE SURE AND VISIT Tobee's Blogs! http://www.bkforum.com/blog.php?32727-tobee43 and all are welcome to bk forum's Florida State Questions and Answers on BK http://www.bkforum.com/group.php?groupid=9

                            Comment


                              #15
                              I believe he is talking about the fact that if you go through the motions of transferring the property back to the bank and get it recorded properly and then the bank goes to foreclose on the property, it would appear they are foreclosing on themselves! So they would have to go through the extra trouble of getting that issue resolved first and perhaps file some other paperwork to undo the deed transfer in order to go forward. Thus causing the bank some problems in getting to foreclosure. That is my take on it...

                              BUT, I like your idea and it sounds like it should be that simple...

                              Comment

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