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    Valuation of rental houses

    Good morning! Something material has changed in my ongoing divorce saga, and I might... might... qualify for a Chapter 7. But before calling my BK attorney, I'd like to ask a question here, please.

    In my settlement, I will be keeping the marital residence and the two rental houses. As far as the marital home:
    * I plan to keep the house.
    * Her name stays on the title until I refinance.
    * Upon a successful refinance, she will quitclaim all interest to me with no money to her.
    * There is a positive equity of $25,000

    As far as the rental homes:
    * Both of our names are on the mortgages.
    * The properties are actually titled under an LLC (call it "Broken Homes, LLC" if you want to make a joke.)
    * The LLC is a single-member LLC, my sole ownership. The property settlement confirms this; the ex has no interest in the LLC.
    * House #1 has a positive equity of $25,000. I cannot sell it for personal reasons.
    * House #2 has a negative equity of -$15,000. I cannot surrender it due to protecting my ex's credit.

    So my questions are about how these homes would be valued by the trustee, and how to apply exemptions. I am in Arkansas, and will be using the federal exemptions.

    For the marital house: on the day of filing bankruptcy, the ex will still be on the title. Will the trustee value the house as solely mine for $25,000 or will the trustee split the ownership?

    For the rental houses: will the trustee value the houses together under the LLC (for a net of $10,000) or will the trustee ignore the LLC and value the houses separately? This is important to me; if the trustee lumps them together, the net equity is $10,000 and after the federal exemptions, I can scrape up the cash to redeem them. If the trustee values them separately, then house #1 is $25,000 and I do not have the cash to redeem it, forcing me back into Chapter 13.

    I realize this may be a question that is very specific to my trustees, but if any of the gurus here have seen something similar, I'd be grateful for your thoughts and comments.

    Thank you everybody!

    #2
    Do these values factor the cost of a sale and/or commission the trustee would earn? If not, would there be any equity left as an asset?

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      #3
      Yes, these values have included sales and commission costs.

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        #4
        Happy Sunday! Just a polite bump in case some of the gurus have any ideas. Thanks!

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          #5
          First of all, you are the one to value your assets, not the trustee. The trustee only values the assets if he believes you undervalued them.

          The asset listed on your BK petition should be your membership interest in the LLC, not the LLC's assets. If you transferred the properties to the LLC within 1 year of filing BK, the LLC may be an insider in which case the trustee can avoid the transfer. The trustee could also go back longer than a year to determine whether you were insolvent at the time the transfer was made.

          You should look into what will happen when your liability for the mortgages on the LLC's assets are discharged. That could cause acceleration of the mortgage.

          Assuming the marital settlement agreement is final, I think the house is 100% yours. It sounds like your ex has no equitable ownership because she remains on title only to avoid acceleration of the mortgage.

          Definitely talk to your attorney about both issues.
          LadyInTheRed is in the black!
          Filed Chap 13 April 2010. Discharged May 2015.
          $143,000 in debt discharged for $36,500, including attorneys fees. Money well spent!

          Comment


            #6
            Thanks, LITR!

            As far as the LLC and rental homes, the homes are the only assets of the LLC, so I would value the LLC at $10k ($25k in house #1 - $15k negative in house #2). As far as the houses themselves, I was planning on keeping them since they actually cash flow decently well.

            But if the marital home will be considered to be 100% mine, then I'm not 100% sure I can buy back my equity from the trustee. Sigh. Back to Chapter 13...

            Thank you again!

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