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DONE! - My crazy 13 month BK journey! (LONG POST - but worth it)

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    DONE! - My crazy 13 month BK journey! (LONG POST - but worth it)

    Howdy! It has been a while since I have checked into the BKForum, which seems odd since I was literally on this site all the time from November 2009 - September 2010. Funny how things change so quickly. I wanted to give an update on how everything worked out for my wife and I, and to thank all of the great folks on this site.

    Sorry in advance for how long this is going to be. Think of it as my catharsis at the end of a crazy journey!

    In November 2009 my wife and I decided that our only way out from our CC debt and 150k 2nd mortgage was through bankruptcy reorganization. We had been diligent savers for retirement, but unfortunately we were also pretty hefty spenders. With one child and around $200k annual income, we knew that a CH13 was in our future. Late one night I found this site, and it was one of the most fortunate things that could have happened. Right away I began taking the advice I read and setup my attorney interviews. I found one who best fit our needs and was friendly and easy to work with (best decision I could have made). He was also ok with the fact that I am also an attorney (not sure I ever mentioned that on here - sort of my way of staying annonymous). We were a good team, and were able to do some good pre-bk planning leading up to our filing in March (replace car, collect receipts, etc...).

    Some quick stats:
    $140k Student Loans ($80k me, $60k wife)
    $150k Unsecured 2nd mortgage
    $90k Credit Cards
    $30k Casino Marker (like a line of credit, but backed by a check)
    Two Rental Properties - one cash flow positive, one not...
    Each of us has 3+ years history of max 401k contribution ($16k+)
    Each of us had a 401k loan

    Because collectively we were over the unsecured debt limit (either $336k or $360k) but individually we were not, we chose to file separate CH13 cases knowing that the Trustee would just administratively consolidate the cases (which he did). This was one of our first hurdles to clear - for some reason the concept was novel to our judge and trustee. But it went fine. So it was now as if we had filed a single case.

    The Lien Strip was easy. Even though we owed only about $10k more than our property value, this was reflected in our appraisal, Zillow, and our tax assessment. The bank did not challenge it.

    The 401k contributions and 401k loans were NO PROBLEM AT ALL. Aside from having to step up our plan when the loans were repaid, the trustee saw the history of contributions and did not object to either. To put this into perspective - our plan repayment would have been around $80k over 5 years and EVERY year we would be putting over $32k in our 401k contributions plus an average of $10k in per year for our 401k loans. So $80k to creditors, $210k to retirement account. Great result.

    The casino marker was an odd one. The casino actually violated the automatic stay (a couple times) and we got them to agree to sanctions! Crazy! However we never made them pay (their attorney really seemed like a nice guy). That turned out to be a good thing later... (That also helped diminish the threat of legal prosecution for non payment of a check) For those who may be in the situaiton of not being able to pay a casino marker - The Clark County (Las Vegas) bad check division will only prosecute if they get the case BEFORE you file BK. Once you file, they view trying to collect as a violation of the automatic stay (some case law out there on this).

    Oh, and in the middle of all this we had another child! Crazy.

    So when all was said and done, we got confirmed in September at around 19% (about $80k against debt of $420k). Good deal, and one we were happy to live with.

    THEN... I was fortunate enough to unexpectedly come into approximately $105k. Not something that I thought would ever happen when we filed. We had about 2 months between when we were confirmed and when we would potentially receive the money.

    Once the $105k payment was confirmed, with a distribution date, my attorney started contacting creditors and began trying to work on settlements, to be executed once we dismiss. This sounds crazy, but the funny thing is that IT WORKED! Once we dismissed and then received the funds, we began writing out checks! Many of the CCs settled for 15%. The 2nd settled for 30%. The casino settled for 30%. However, some of the CCs refused to even talk with my attorney until after the BK was dismissed. All of these debts come with a full release of any further obligation. And because of the Student Loan debt, car loans, and mortgage we have no problem showing that we are insolvent by IRS standards (so no tax liability once we get the 1099s). After taxes and additional attorney fees, I will have used up the entire $105k. So instead of turning that money over to the trustee, I got to settle our debts and be done with the process only 3 months after confirmation.

    Right now, here is where we stand:
    Current on primary home (with ONLY ONE MORTGAGE! YEAH!)
    Current on both vehicles
    Current on cash flow positive rental
    Waiting for BOA to forclose on cash flow negative rental (vacant)
    Just about to settle with final 2 CCs (about $18k owed - expect $3k-$6k to settle)
    Waiting for Student Loans to go back into repayment
    All other debt has been paid or eliminated.

    The only real unknown is the rental we are letting go. The mortgage is less than $25k, so not a ton of risk.

    This has been one hell of a year. I would not have gotten through it as easily if it weren't for this site and all the great advice. And while I know mine is a unique story, I have learned an invaluable lesson. We are cash only for everything we purchase now. We buy what we need, not what we want.

    Sorry again for the long post. I guess I just needed to get it all out.

    #2
    Great story and congrats to you! Sounds like everything worked out and congrats on your baby!
    Filed Chapter 7 October 5, 2010 -341 held Nov. 8, 2010- Report of No Distribution Nov. 12th, 2010- Discharged 1-10-2011 Closed 1-28-2011

    Comment


      #3
      Great news, NoTomatoCan. I learn every day that being bankrupt hits every class, education and income level. Best of luck to you with your fresh start and growing family!
      Chapter 7 filed 10/8/10...341 Meeting 12/6/10....Discharged 2/16/2011....Case Closed! 3/1/2011

      Comment


        #4
        Congrats NTC!!!! I hope you'll still pop in from time-to-time.
        Filed Chapter 13 on 2-28-10. 341 completed 4/14/10. Confirmed 5/14/10. Lien strip granted 2/2/11
        0% payback to unsecured creditors, 56 payments down, 4 to go....

        Comment


          #5
          So glad to hear that everything worked out in your favor, NTC! What a great story! Just goes to show that it's impossible to predict how a Ch 13 filing is going to go over the long run. Great that you are finished and ready to pick up the pieces of your life again older but so much more financially wiser! Take care and I hope you'll stop occasionally by to let us know how you are doing.
          I am not a lawyer and this is not legal advice nor a statement of the law - only a lawyer can provide those.

          06/01/06 - Filed Ch 13
          06/28/06 - 341 Meeting
          07/18/06 - Confirmation Hearing - not confirmed, 3 objections
          10/05/06 - Hearing to resolve 2 trustee objections
          01/24/07 - Judge dismisses mortgage company objection
          09/27/07 - Confirmed at last!
          06/10/11 - Trustee confirms all payments made
          08/10/11 - DISCHARGED !

          10/02/11 - CASE CLOSED
          Countdown: 60 months paid, 0 months to go

          Comment


            #6
            Congrats, that story gives much hope to the simpler cases (my husband and myself) I think lack of knowledge is a huge fear, this site has helped to ease many a worry. Congrats, enjoy the babe

            Comment


              #7
              Thank you for posting how things worked out!! I remember your story from when you found out you were getting the money. I'm glad to know that settlements are possible if I "hit the big one". 5 years is a long time and you never know what life events are going to come up. Good luck to you.

              Comment


                #8
                Hi, did you get a lawyer for the casino marker? Or did you talk directly to the DA in charge of the bad check division.

                Comment


                  #9
                  Didn’t really need a different attorney other than my BK attorney. And didn’t need to talk to the DA. Although I did anonymously call the bad check division to confirm that they wouldn’t pursue action if BK was in place prior to reaching them.

                  Seems to be pretty standard and widely recognized that if the casino hasn’t submitted to the DA for prosecution, then including it in your BK will stop any further collection activity. But if it has gone to the DA prior to filing then it is considered a criminal activity and not subject to the automatic stay. While I could go on and on about how all of that is simply a legal fiction setup so the Clark County DA can act as the collections arm for casinos, it is what it is and the line they have drawn in the sand seems to be relatively fair (once you get over the fact that they gladly perform this collections role).

                  The automatic stay is incredibly powerful and can stop any/all collections activity. But once something becomes a criminal matter (like it would with the bad check division) then it can’t stop it via BK.

                  I always rationalized this by assuming the act of turning a bad check/marker over to the DA is, in itself, a collections act that is prohibited under the automatic stay. So the DA is not going to enable/be part of an act that violates BK law.

                  Comment


                    #10
                    Yes, you have a better argument of stay violation if you filed Bankruptcy before a criminal charge is established. Worthless checks are a criminal matter no matter if it's the local supermarket or the nearby casino. If I were a casino I would certainly try to pass markers to the district/State attorney if they are technically a "check" under that State's laws. I never considered a marker to be a check but it is treated like one.

                    I agree that it's not worth the office of the State Prosecutor's time to deal with a marker turned over to them post-petition for a pre-petition uncollected marker. Just a waste of time.
                    Chapter 7 (No Asset/Non-Consumer) Filed (Pro Se) 7/08 (converted from Chapter 13 - 2/10)
                    Status: (Auto) Discharged and Closed! 5/10
                    Visit My BKForum Blog: justbroke's Blog

                    Any advice provided is not legal advice, but simply the musings of a fellow bankrupt.

                    Comment


                      #11
                      NOTOMATOCAN - In your case did the Clark County Da's office ever contact you or send you a letter? Im just trying to understand the timeline of how this works.

                      If I understand correctly you received a letter from the casino requesting the 30k be paid but that's as far as it went? Never heard from DAs office.

                      Comment


                        #12
                        My apologies for slow response. I missed this notification.

                        Correct, I never got contacted by the DA’s office. I made sure to file prior to the casino turning it over to the DA. Once the casino turns over the marker to the DA the whole thing becomes a criminal matter and BK/automatic stay can’t help you. That being said, the casinos typically give you 30 days to repay a marker then another 30+ before they send it to the DA. That additional 30 days (or more) depends on how long you were a customer, your win/loss history, history of repayment of previous markers, and if you respond to their calls/letters for repayment or just stonewall them.

                        Several years after my whole ordeal I ended up becoming friend with a couple Las Vegas BK attorneys. (I’m an attorney as well, passed the bar, but never practiced a day in my life) They said they see this all the time and some casinos are real a-holes about it (mostly downtown) while MGM and Caesars treat it more like a cost of doing business and are much more willing to settle. Mine was with an MGM casino so I consider myself lucky. (Since it could have just as easily been one of the not so friendly casinos). Also (and I have experienced this at MGM) you are basically dead to them. No offers for anything ever. It’s been 14 years and not so much as a comped buffet from any MGM casino in vegas. But honestly, that’s probably a good thing for me.

                        Comment

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